Important notices:
- UPMC Health Plan members with employee-sponsored insurance plans: Getting preventive screenings may help you earn toward your wellness incentive! Check your plan benefits today to check eligibility.
- UPMC for You members may qualify for transportation assistance for preventive screenings. For more details, visit the Medical Assistance Transportation Program website.
If you have a history of high blood pressure or medical issues, check twice daily. Take your first measurement in the morning before eating or taking any medications. Take your second measurement in the evening. Each time you check, it is recommended to take two or three readings to make sure the results are accurate. Your doctor might recommend taking your blood pressure at the same time each day.
Here are some questions you can ask your doctor about blood pressure:
- What do my blood pressure numbers mean?
- How can high blood pressure affect my health?
- Are there any lifestyle changes that will help me control my blood pressure?
- Should I use a home blood pressure monitor?
Total cholesterol levels less than 200 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) are ideal for adult patients. Levels between 200 and 239 mg/dL is considered somewhat high. A reading of 240 mg/dL or above is high.
Total blood cholesterol: This includes your HDL, LDL, and 20 percent of your total triglycerides.
Triglycerides: This number should be below 150 mg/dL. Triglycerides are a common type of fat. If your triglycerides are high and your LDL is also high or your HDL is low, you’re at risk of developing atherosclerosis.
LDL: The lower this number, the better. It should be no more than 130 mg/dL if you don’t have heart disease, blood vessel disease, or diabetes. It should be no more than 100 mg/dL if you have any of those conditions or high total cholesterol.
HDL: The higher this number, the better. It should be at least higher than 55 mg/dL for females and 45 mg/dL for males.
Talk with your health care provider about your risk. People who have cardiovascular disease or are at higher risk of it may need to have their cholesterol and other risk factors assessed more often.
- What medications are available for high cholesterol? Do they have side effects?
- When should I take medication for cholesterol?
- Ask your provider for a Prescription for Wellness to connect with a health coach. Prescription for Wellness is an innovative program that allows your provider to connect you with a UPMC Health Plan health coach—at no cost to you! Our health coaches are specially trained to keep you motivated and on the path to success, no matter your health goals.
A HbA1c (A1c) test is a way for providers to diagnosis prediabetes and diabetes. It measures the average blood sugar over the past three months. A1c below 5.7% is considered normal. Between 5.7% and 6.4% is considered prediabetes. Finally, 6.5% and above is considered diabetes.
- My mother or father had diabetes. Does this mean I will get diabetes, too?
- I had gestational diabetes when I was pregnant. Does that mean that I could get diabetes in the future?
- Does being overweight put me at risk for diabetes? How much weight do I need to lose to make a difference?
- How would I know if I had diabetes?
- Should I be tested to see if I have diabetes? Or: At what age should I be tested to see if I have diabetes?
- Do I have health risks that increase my chance of getting diabetes?
- What can I do to prevent or delay getting diabetes?
- Does eating too much sugar cause diabetes?
- At your next well-visit, ask your provider for a Prescription for Wellness to connect with a diabetes health coach. The coach can help you create a plan to make and stick with healthy changes; direct you to tools that make it easier to manage your diabetes; and teach you about how to better manage your condition.
- Type 2 diabetes.
- High blood pressure.
- Heart disease and strokes.
- Some types of cancer.
- Sleep apnea.
- Osteoarthritis (joint pain).
- Liver and kidney disease.
- Problems during pregnancy.
- How much weight should I lose?
- How long should I expect it to be before I lose that amount of weight?
- Will losing weight affect my health?
- Could a health problem cause weight gain?
- Are there any side effects from medicine that I currently take that may be causing weight gain?
- Should I seek help from anyone else (fitness center, personal trainer, dietician etc.)?
- Are there any medications or supplements that can help me lose weight?
- Should I consider surgery?
- At your next well-visit, ask your provider for a Prescription for Wellness to connect with a diabetes health coach. The coach can help you create a plan to make and stick with healthy changes; direct you to tools that make it easier to manage your diabetes; and teach you about how to better manage your condition.
